Tuesday, April 1, 2014

Moments of Contemplation

Over the past couple months of my eco art studies, I have been influenced by a small handful of eco artists and have developed a desire to create a related art series based on these eco art concepts. I am planning to create a series of photos displaying abstract visual representations of natural ecological occurrences that incorporate transparent materials and intangibles such as light, shadow, and reflections. The abstract qualities of the series will inspire the viewer to question the sources of the images and encourage them to contemplate upon them. These images will not be created but found, as they portray illustrated moments of time where natural objects are being manipulated by nature. With this series, I hope to entice the viewer to look more closely at small delicate moments in nature and time in daily life, pique their curiosities of the natural world, and provide wonder to natural happenings that tend to be overlooked or taken for granted in our busy technologically infused schedules.

West Oakland. 8 x 10 inches. Photography. 2004.
I’ve been taking close up images of natural objects for some time now. Looking at my photo archives, I see it was in 2004 when I became intrigued by an icy pattern on my bathroom window. What we know as “Jack Frost” had turned into a photo shoot with a mysterious construction of shapes, lines and gentle variations of icy hues. I recognized that with one stroke of sun, this small intricate detailing of icy lace could disappear into a wet window and took it upon myself to capture my first natural happening. Within a few years, I began exploring additional small natural moments I discovered in water, light and reflections. Some not so apparently found in day-to-day life, but inspirational to my new developing series. 

Cannonball. 8 x 10 inches. Photography. 2007.

This was around the same time that I created my wind chimes outside the art studios at my undergraduate campus. Small metal tubes emanating a light hum carefully situated, almost hidden, among chosen branches in the beginning tree line were to call to the viewer to be open to question their source, create a mystery and encourage the viewer into exploring the trees and branches. Primarily, it was to encourage the viewer to use their senses and connect with the outdoors. It held a similar purpose to the abstract images I began collecting through my photography, where they were to lead a viewer to desire to know more. I hoped wonderment and questions would then lead to an appreciation of the beauty found within nature.

Cube. 8 x 10 inches. Photography. 2010.
Ten years later, I have come across a book that showcases artists that do just this, giving my previous work new purpose and meaning. As described in Weintraub’s To Life! (2012), Allan Kaprow, Hans Haacke, Educardo Kac and Red Earth have created instances where one can derive an appreciation for moments of nature through careful design, direction and installation while these systems act/react and change through manipulation. Allan Kaprow’s “Performing a River” enticed participants to savor the guardianship of transporting a wet rock. Atypical considerations of humidity, distance and how the rock was placed in one’s hand were at play during this performance (Weintraub, 2012, p. 87-92). Hans Haacke’s “Condensation Cube” delighted viewers in producing a natural system that displayed water droplets in an unusual and unfamiliar scenario. He successfully captured and produced a layer of condensation for observation purposes, wherein it is most of the time undesirably collected inside a car window, on a bathroom mirror before its necessary use for our daily preparation, or on the side of a drinking glass resting on top of a wooden table (Weintraub, 2012, p. 69-73). Eduardo Kac’s “Painting with Life” framed living microbes and created situations that encouraged them to compose abstract compositions; and, Red Earth’s “Enclosure” provided a surreal, yet nature-orientated, experience to bring out a response to landscape and site (Weintraub, 2012, p. 221-225, 253-258). All four eco artists created instances where atypically we do not see or experience this moment happening in nature. They brought things into our light. Their art reminds us of nature by awakening our senses.

I found it interesting that we have to be reminded of the beauty nature provides. I now know that I took it for granted that I grew up within it, appreciating it, watching my parents appreciating it. Some do not have a backyard, neighboring woods or encouraging experiences. Which is why I wasn’t all too surprised to learn about nature deficit disorder. I first came across this term while reading about Red Earth in To Life. While this eco art duo strived to “help curb the pandemic of ‘nature-deficit disorders’” through their performance, I began to feel like I too could help support this cause through my art (Weintraub, 2012, p. 257).

Still. 8 x 10 inches. Photography. 2011.
I found that Richard Louv, a journalist and author of books that discuss the connections between family, nature and community, coined “Nature-Deficit Disorder” and describes it as a moving away from nature and towards technology. In his book “Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder,” Louv (2005) argues for a movement to bring nature back into children’s lives and why it’s advantageous to do so. Louv further explains in an NPR interview that the unstructured connections made with nature tap into all the senses, promote discovery and, most importantly, build compassion (Inskeep & Louv, 2005).

I later found startling, yet not surprising, statements in another article by Louv titled “Back to Nature: Understanding Nature Deficit Disorder.” It describes that while we shift our focus onto screens, we unfortunately spend a majority of our time trying to block out our senses. Here, it also says that nature deficit disorder isn’t necessarily a disorder of children or adults but of a society and community (Louv, 2013).

Yellow and Blue. 8 x 10 inches. Photography. 2012.
In addition to creating a series, I began thinking about how I could present this concept of abstract visual representations to a younger audience in a lesson format. I know students of all ages would appreciate interpreting examples of nature in abstract form; as it would simulate a mystery, a game, and perhaps a challenge to figure out what was being represented. I asked a colleague about how I would apply this concept to a lesson. This fellow art teacher was thrilled to connect it to a recent workshop she attended that did just this. Deborah had said that engaging the students in a scientific study of found natural materials using small eye scopes (Eye Loupe 5x Magnification, to be specific) will provide a stimulating observational challenge in identifying textures, lines, shapes that were not so apparent to them before. Students would then select one interesting object to carefully observe and illustrate in a small sketch and then enlarge it into a painting (D. Parkansky, personal communication, March 28, 2014). The mystery and wonderment would come to its fruition when all students can observe and contemplate over their peers’ subject matter.

While I found that the four influential eco artists and the nature deficit disorder inspired me to develop a photographic series, I feel that it is most important to recognize and establish the message I am attempting to communicate. I want the viewer, society, and children to slow down, look and appreciate what is so often overlooked, unseen and/or unrecognized. The abstract qualities of the images captured will encourage the wonderment and fascination of the subject or object’s origin. Images included in the series may be rotated in display, but the subject will not be manipulated or created for my photography purposes. I will strive to capture a pureness to the natural happenings, moments and occurrences in daily life in order to solicit a “natural” connection. Furthermore, I will encourage interpretation, self-discovery and personalized conclusions, in order to promote active learning and compassion. This is not intended to serve as a substitute for nature, but to inspire and provoke a curiosity that leads one outdoors with open eyes and turned on, or “tuned in”, senses.

* * * *

A Moment (in nature) #1. 8 x 10 inches. Photography. 2014.
My first of this series is called “A Moment (in nature) #1.” Purposefully ambiguous. Ponder for a few moments. Enjoy its abstract qualities. It could be viewed solely as an abstract piece or you can figure out what it is. Either way, enjoy.
~Jen



References:

Inskeep, S. (Interviewer) & Louv, R. (Interviewee). (2005). Saving kids from ‘nature deficit disorder’ [Interview transcript]. Retrieved from NPR Web site: http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4665933

Louv, R. (2005). Last child in the woods: Saving our children from nature-deficit disorder. New York: Algonguin Books of Chapel Hill.

Louv, R. (July 16, 2013). Back to nature: Understanding nature deficit disorder. Network Ireland, 86. Retrieved from http://networkmagazine.ie/articles/back-nature-understanding-nature-deficit-disorder

Weintraub, L. (2012). To Life!: Eco art in pursuit of a sustainable planet. Los Angeles: University of California Press.


13 comments:

  1. Jennifer,
    The essence of what we are learning:
    '...to capture a pureness to the natural happenings, moments and occurrences in daily life in order to solicit a “natural” connection. ... to promote active learning and compassion."
    Lovely project.

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    1. Thank you, Lynn. It was strange to see my work quoted in your comment. Funny how it made me feel. Proud? Accomplished? :) Thanks!

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  2. Hello Jennifer,

    Very nice work. You have done a great job of bringing together the theme of the course, your art, and your teaching in this blog/paper. Nice work on the citations too, both in paper and end reference, and in the captions on your artworks.

    I asked all of you to cite (at least) one book, one article, one personal communication, and one contemporary art figure, and you have gone the extra mile to bring in a web-based interview as well.

    In a more formal paper you would not have referenced the wind chimes without expanding upon the project and better integrating that paragraph a (But bit they were a good reference for those of us who were introduced to this project earlier, so I see why you used it). In a more formal paper you would not assume this was a knowledge your reader possessed

    Nice connections were made to Louv's work..

    I have a couple tweak suggestions... It would be more visually compelling if you integrated the (fabulous) images among the text, distributing them throughout the blog, thereby rewarding us with a new image after every few paragraphs. It would make the reading of it just a bit more dynamic for the reader.

    Finally, a couple sites and suggestion for your lesson plan rather than the paper;
    http://www.wired.com/2010/09/fractal-patterns-in-nature/?viewall=true
    http://thesecondprinciple.com/optimal-learning/naturalistic-intelligence/

    Jen, beyond the structural suggestions above this blog/paper is just what I was looking for. Are you thinking about building on it for your final paper/project? You do not have to be thinking ahead to your MAE project yet but you could choose a lot worse topics than using art making through observing nature to reconnect yourself, your students, and the rest if us with nature. Especially check out that second article I listed.

    Good work!

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    1. Helen, thank you so much for your positive feedback! What a great way to start my MAE. Haven't given my final project much thought yet but I truly appreciate the boast in my self-confidence as I begin my graduate studies in art education. Do you know when we should start to consider our final paper/project in our degree program?

      Yes, great idea to display the images throughout my paper. Great suggestion. Will do. As far as referencing the wind chimes, I don't have a photo of this work. How would you suggest referencing this work in my paper if I don't have a photo?

      Also, will be checking out the links you provided. I also appreciate the extra links and information you (and everyone else) connect to our posts and work. It has been such a pleasure learning and exploring in this class. It has set high standards for my future MAE courses! Thank you again.

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  3. Jennifer, what beautiful photographs. They all look like bodies of water. I could certainly see some type of nature camp that is sort of a detox program from technology for students. My husband and I did some nature writing and sketching at the local wildlife refuge and world birding center during the break. I think getting into nature in some way is so emotionally, physically, and psychologically beneficial. For one, you can step away from all the hyperactivity of the cyber world. When one steps out into nature the consciousness is given the opportunity to expand into the surroundings ready to observe and reflect. I also think being out in a wide open space psychologically puts our perception of self into perspective with respect to nature.

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    1. When you mentioned birding I was brought back to the old dusty book shelf that my dad had in his house when I was growing up. It had a small collections of the Golden Nature Guide books. One of them was "Birds: A Guide to the Most Famous American Birds." Very classic. I think circa 1950s. I grew up with this book and referenced it often to identify our backyard visitors and as a visual resource for my drawings. Every time I return to Big Bend, I find that I spend at least an hour contemplating over finding THE best bird book in the visitor's center. Of the three times I've been out to that country, I haven't bought one yet because I'm so indecisive! My husband always finds me sitting with the undoubtedly top four: Audubon, Nat Geo, Kaufman or Sibley's?? Makes me laugh... :)

      Birding is such a beautiful way to find a calm and quiet, and to just sit with nature. Since you visited the world birding center, do you have any suggestions for the best one?? Been trying forever to find one that is suitable for Texas but North America seems to be split into east and west in these books. Texas, however, just seems to be left out; or west TX is in one and the rest of TX is in another. Hmm... I guess, what's two more books to carry with me in my travels? Let me know if you have any suggestions.

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  4. Jennifer,
    Thank you for embracing the beauty that surrounds us all. Beauty stares us in the face every second of the day. Right now, at the corner of my eye I can get a glimpse of the sun set peaking though my curtains and I can see the trees dancing in the wind. I look and I am captured by the rhythm of their dance and I find myself saying "Thank you for the life I have been given."

    I know at any second I can go outside and breathe in fresh air and be free. I also know that there are jails that tease the inmates with the smell of outside, but never letting them see the outside. Life is so precious and unfortunalety for some people it has to be taken away from them in order for them to realize it. It's like in the movie "American Beauty" where the plastic bag is floating in the air and he says, "Its the most beautiful thing I've ever seen. I feel there is so much beauty in the world I can't take it." I agree with him. Jennifer, continue to share the world through your eyes you have no idea how powerful your work is. Make others realize the beauty in the world.

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    1. Thanks Liz! I too think of this moment in American Beauty, and I often reference it when I point something out that is so amazingly beautiful. I can't recall any specific moment of when I referenced this quote but I can imagine a moment similar to witnessing a leaf falling, turning to my husband, saying "Its the most beautiful thing I've ever seen," and then us just laughing. A parody in a sense but truly referencing a real thing. Thank you for reminding me of this. Totally could have referenced this movie in my work!

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  5. Jennifer, I agree with Helen this is very nice work. Until I read your paper, I didn't know you were an eco artist prior to this class, since you mentioned you created eco photography work back in 2004. Very cool! Your work really did remind me of Hans Haacke’s work and I thought all of your imagery was pretty and interesting. I really like how you brought something so pure as nature, and combined it with something so technological as photography and made artwork out of it. Did you use Photoshop at all? Just out of curiosity.

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    1. Thanks Brea! Yes, I really didn't consider myself an eco artist till this paper. I always did this but, I guess, didn't realize it was a genre or method of art making! As far as altering the photos, I really try to keep any alterations to a minimum as I want the viewer to wonder what they could be possibly looking at in nature in its natural and pure form. So I may bump up the contrast a little but ideally keeping it as natural looking as possible, keeping it very similar to how I saw it. I feel like any major altering would make me feel like I'm "tricking" the viewer. What's most important to me is that these moments are all around us, we just have to open our eyes and take a moment to visually explore our surroundings and recognize the smallest moments that are happening before us. Nature's "happenings" are happening all the time. I just want to try to capture their purity to the best of my ability and share :)

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  6. Jennifer, I forgot to mentioned one thing. You should definitely consider taking photography at Junction. I think you would really enjoy that class. I know the girls went out and took photos of all the beautiful landscape and nature Junction has to offer!

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    1. I already registered for the ceramics course but intend to bring my camera along indefinitely anyway! See you there?

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  7. Jennifer-Your work is gorgeous!!! I never thought of finding abstract qualities in real items but you hit the nail on the head. These could be fantastic inspirational pieces for abstract paintings as well.

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